Chinese state banks have launched a concerted effort to strengthen the struggling construction market
The Chinese
property sector has been plagued by construction
delays after liquidity issues emerged at Evergrande, one of the largest and
most indebted real estate firms in the country. The subsequent imposition of
tighter controls by the Chinese government sparked a property crisis, and ever
since, the construction industry has been facing severe headwinds. In a bid to
revive economic growth and support the declining construction market, the
Chinese government is now treating from tighter control to injecting billions
of dollars into the property developers, a move that will counter the real
estate crisis in the country.
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The surging
cost of building materials hampering the growth of the construction industry
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Many of the
leading state banks have launched a concerted effort to strengthen the
struggling property and construction market in China. The new policy support
from the Chinese government has raised market sentiment while offering a ray of
light for investors that the worst is over. Notably, in Q4 2022, the government
announced that it is ready to deploy more than US$162 billion of credit from
state banks to Chinese developers. This is one of the most significant
liquidity boosts announced by the government yet to counter the crisis faced by
developers in China.
·
In November 2022, the Bank of Communications, the
sixth-largest bank by assets in China, announced a credit line of 100 billion
yuan for Vanke and 20 billion yuan for Midea Real Estate. According to the
bank, the credit line would assist the developers with project development,
supply chain financing, and mergers and acquisition deals, among others.
·
Bank of China, the fourth-largest bank in the country,
announced that it will also offer a credit line of 100 billion yuan for Vanke.
On the other hand, the Agricultural Bank of China, the third-largest bank,
announced a credit line for five developers in China. These include Vanke,
China Overseas Land and Investment, Long for, China Resources Land, and
Gemdale.
·
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, the largest
lender by asset in China, announced that it is extending a credit line of 655
billion yuan to 12 property developers. The Postal Savings Bank of China is
among the other state banks that have also announced credit lines for the
struggling construction market in the country.
Over the
next few months, more state lenders are expected to announce credit support for
property developers in a move that will ease out the liquidity crunch for
property developers in China. Notably, the move from the Chinese government is
one of its kind to support the sector which drives more than a quarter of
economic output. The supportive tone from the Chinese authorities is consistent
and in line with other measures announced in 2022.
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The
accelerated pace of construction activities driven by infrastructure investment
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Previously
the support measures announced by the government were all aimed at keeping the
developers alive so that they can complete the construction of millions of
pre-sold homes. However, this time the focus has shifted from survival to
growth. The liquidity boost will allow developers to take on further projects
and grow in the future. The vital pivot, this time, lies in the fact that the
country is offering liquidity support to some of the big names in the Chinese
construction industry. For instance,
·
Country Garden is one of the biggest beneficiaries of
the announced credit lines for state banks. The property developer is expected
to receive a 50-billion-yuan credit line from the Postal Savings Bank of China.
Furthermore, it will also receive a part of the 655-billion-yuan new credit
line announced by the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China.
With over
3,000 projects nationwide, the liquidity boost into Country Garden will not
only support the growth of the construction industry but will also revive
economic growth from the short to medium-term perspective. The policy support
offered by the Chinese government has certainly resulted in sentiment change
among investors, with many of the property stocks rallying due to the relief plan
announced by Beijing.
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